Writing GuidesApril 10, 2026·7 min read

How Many Words Per Page?

The short answer: 250–275 words double-spaced, or 500–550 words single-spaced— using standard 12pt font and 1-inch margins. But font choice, spacing, and document type all shift that number dramatically. Here's the complete breakdown.

The Quick Answer

A standard academic page holds 250–275 words double-spaced (12pt Times New Roman, 1-inch margins). The same page single-spaced holds 500–550 words. These are the figures professors, publishers, and word processors all use as their baseline.

The reason everyone gives different answers is that “a page” is not a fixed unit — it's a container whose size depends entirely on font, font size, line spacing, and margins. A page of 10pt Arial with 0.5-inch margins can hold nearly three times as many words as a 14pt Times New Roman page with 1.5-inch margins. Most confusion dissolves once you pin down the specific formatting in play.

If you know your word count and need the page equivalent, our Words to Pages Calculator gives you an instant estimate with adjustable font and spacing settings.

What Actually Changes the Word Count Per Page?

Four variables drive almost all of the variation you'll see between word-per-page estimates online. Understanding each one lets you calculate a precise figure for any document — and explains why your instructor's “5-page paper” might mean something very different from a classmate's interpretation.

Line spacing
This is the biggest lever. Double-spacing cuts words-per-page roughly in half compared to single-spacing. 1.5 spacing (common in some graduate programs) sits in between, yielding about 330–375 words per page. Most undergraduate assignments default to double-spacing unless otherwise specified.
Font size
Each point of font size matters. Going from 12pt to 11pt adds roughly 35 more words per page; going to 10pt adds around 65. This is exactly why academic style guides mandate 12pt — a student writing in 11pt can shave 30–35 words per page off their apparent count, quietly meeting a word requirement without actually meeting a page requirement.
Font family
Times New Roman is the academic standard partly because it is one of the more compact serif fonts. Arial and Calibri (common in business documents) are slightly wider, fitting about 10–15% fewer words per page at the same point size. Courier New — the typewriter font — is significantly wider, fitting only about 200 words per double-spaced page.
Margins
The MLA and APA standard is 1-inch margins on all sides. Narrowing margins to 0.75 inches adds roughly 15–20 words per page. Widening to 1.25 inches removes about the same. Instructors who require 1-inch margins are specifically preventing this kind of manipulation.

Words Per Page by Font, Size, and Spacing

The table below gives precise word counts for the most common academic and professional formatting combinations. All figures assume standard 8.5×11-inch paper with 1-inch margins.

FontSizeDouble-Spaced1.5-SpacedSingle-Spaced
Times New Roman12pt250–275 words330–365 words500–550 words
Times New Roman11pt285–310 words375–410 words570–620 words
Times New Roman10pt315–345 words415–455 words630–690 words
Arial12pt230–255 words305–340 words460–510 words
Arial11pt260–285 words345–380 words520–570 words
Calibri12pt240–265 words315–350 words480–530 words
Calibri11pt270–295 words355–390 words540–590 words
Courier New12pt195–215 words260–285 words390–430 words
The academic default: 12pt Times New Roman, double-spaced, 1-inch margins = ~250 words per page. This is the figure used by MLA, APA, and Chicago style guides, and the baseline for almost every college assignment in the US.

How Many Pages Is X Words? (Double-Spaced)

This is the table most students actually need: you have a word count, and you want to know how many pages that works out to in standard double-spaced academic format (12pt Times New Roman, 1-inch margins).

Word CountPages (Double-Spaced)Pages (Single-Spaced)
250 words1 page½ page
500 words2 pages1 page
750 words3 pages1½ pages
1,000 words4 pages2 pages
1,250 words5 pages2½ pages
1,500 words6 pages3 pages
2,000 words8 pages4 pages
2,500 words10 pages5 pages
3,000 words12 pages6 pages
4,000 words16 pages8 pages
5,000 words20 pages10 pages
7,500 words30 pages15 pages
10,000 words40 pages20 pages

Notice the clean 4:1 ratio in double-spaced mode — every 250 words adds exactly one page. This makes mental math easy: a 10-page assignment is 2,500 words; a 20-page thesis chapter is 5,000 words. For non-standard formatting, use our Words to Pages Calculator to adjust for your specific settings.

How Many Words Is X Pages?

Your professor assigned a 5-page paper. Your editor wants a 3-page brief. Here is exactly how many words you need to write to hit common page targets, in both double- and single-spaced format.

Pages RequiredWords Needed (Double-Spaced)Words Needed (Single-Spaced)
½ page~125 words~250 words
1 page~250 words~500 words
2 pages~500 words~1,000 words
3 pages~750 words~1,500 words
4 pages~1,000 words~2,000 words
5 pages~1,250 words~2,500 words
6 pages~1,500 words~3,000 words
8 pages~2,000 words~4,000 words
10 pages~2,500 words~5,000 words
15 pages~3,750 words~7,500 words
20 pages~5,000 words~10,000 words
25 pages~6,250 words~12,500 words

Words Per Page by Document Type

Outside of academic writing, “a page” means something completely different depending on the medium. A novel page, a screenplay page, and a business memo page each have their own conventions — and their own word counts.

Document TypeWords Per PageKey Convention
Academic essay (double-spaced)~250 words12pt TNR, 1-inch margins, MLA/APA/Chicago
Academic essay (single-spaced)~500 wordsLess common; check your style guide
Trade paperback novel~250–300 words6×9 in., 11–12pt, justified text
Mass market paperback~200–250 wordsSmaller trim size (4.25×6.75 in.)
Screenplay~150–200 wordsOne page = ~one minute of screen time
Business report / memo~400–500 wordsSingle-spaced, often narrower font
Magazine article~350–450 wordsMulti-column layout, varies by publication
A4 document (single-spaced)~500–600 wordsSlightly taller than US Letter

The screenplay figure is worth emphasising: professional scripts are formatted so that one page of script equals approximately one minute of finished film. This is a production tool, not a word-count convention — which is why screenwriters obsess over page count, not word count.

The Manuscript Standard: Why Publishers Use Words, Not Pages

Here is something most people don't know: professional publishers and literary agents almost never discuss book length in pages. They use word count. A debut novel should be 80,000–100,000 words. A middle-grade chapter book should be 20,000–50,000 words. Page count is irrelevant at the submission stage because the final layout — trim size, font, leading — is the publisher's decision, not the author's.

When publishers do talk about manuscript pages, they use a fixed standard: 250 words per manuscript page(double-spaced, 12pt Courier or Times New Roman, 1-inch margins). This is why you'll sometimes see agents say a novel should be “300–400 manuscript pages” — that's 75,000–100,000 words.

Book TypeWord Count RangeManuscript Pages (at 250 wpp)
Picture book (text only)500–1,000 words2–4 pages
Early reader / chapter book5,000–10,000 words20–40 pages
Middle grade novel20,000–50,000 words80–200 pages
Young adult novel50,000–80,000 words200–320 pages
Adult literary fiction70,000–100,000 words280–400 pages
Adult genre fiction (thriller, romance)80,000–110,000 words320–440 pages
Epic fantasy / sci-fi100,000–150,000 words400–600 pages
Non-fiction50,000–80,000 words200–320 pages
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Frequently Asked Questions

How many words are on a page double-spaced?

A standard double-spaced page (12pt Times New Roman, 1-inch margins) holds approximately 250–275 words. This is the most common format for academic essays and college papers. Most instructors and style guides assume 250 words per double-spaced page when specifying word or page count requirements.

How many words are on a single-spaced page?

A standard single-spaced page (12pt Times New Roman, 1-inch margins) holds approximately 500–550 words. Single-spacing roughly doubles the word count per page compared to double-spacing. Single-spaced pages are common in business documents, cover letters, and some graduate school applications.

How many words is a 5-page paper?

A 5-page paper is approximately 1,250–1,375 words double-spaced, or 2,500–2,750 words single-spaced. The exact count depends on font, font size, and margin settings. Using 12pt Times New Roman with 1-inch margins and double spacing, 5 pages equals about 1,250–1,375 words.

How many words per page in a novel?

A printed novel page holds approximately 250–300 words for a standard trade paperback (6×9 inches, 11–12pt font). Mass market paperbacks (4.25×6.75 inches) hold around 200–250 words per page due to their smaller format. Publishers and literary agents measure manuscript length in words, not pages, and use the industry standard of 250 words per double-spaced manuscript page.

Does font size affect how many words per page?

Yes, significantly. A 12pt font is the academic standard, holding about 250 words per double-spaced page. Dropping to 11pt adds roughly 30–40 more words per page. Going to 10pt adds 50–70 more words per page. Going up to 14pt drops word count by about 50–70 words per page. Most professors and style guides (APA, MLA, Chicago) require 12pt font specifically to prevent students from gaming page counts.

How many words is a 1-page essay?

A 1-page essay is approximately 250–275 words double-spaced or 500–550 words single-spaced, using standard academic formatting (12pt Times New Roman, 1-inch margins). If your assignment specifies a 1-page essay without stating spacing, double-spaced is the safe default for academic work.

How many pages is 1000 words?

1,000 words is approximately 4 pages double-spaced or 2 pages single-spaced, using standard 12pt font with 1-inch margins. This is a common assignment length for short college essays and response papers.

How many pages is 500 words?

500 words is approximately 2 pages double-spaced or 1 page single-spaced, using standard 12pt font with 1-inch margins. A 500-word piece is a common length for short blog posts, op-eds, and brief academic response papers.

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